Key Findings
- Reduced jail infractions among participants
- Lower substance cravings and psychological stress
- Increased cooperation and calm reported by staff
- Benefits sustained months after release
The Seattle Vipassana Study
In 1997, the North Rehabilitation Facility (NRF) in Seattle partnered with researchers to study the effects of Vipassana meditation on incarcerated individuals.
Study Design
- Participants: Pre-trial detainees and sentenced inmates volunteered.
- Control: Compared against inmates who did not take the course.
- Researchers: Sarah Bowen, G. Alan Marlatt, and University of Washington colleagues.
Results
- Behavioral: Participants committed fewer disciplinary infractions.
- Psychological: Reductions in stress, hostility, and craving.
- Social: Facility staff observed greater calm, cooperation, and respect.
Long-Term Impact
Follow-ups showed lasting reductions in substance use and relapse rates.
This pioneering effort inspired further Vipassana programs in correctional settings across North America.
